It depends. First-time hunters who have not previously held a hunting licence in Alberta or elsewhere, must complete the Alberta Conservation and Hunter Education course.
A first-time hunter is a hunter who:
- has not previously held a hunting licence in Alberta or elsewhere
- has not passed a hunter competency test in Alberta or elsewhere
- has not successfully completed a hunter education course in Alberta or elsewhere
A first time hunter who is a non-resident (Canadian) or a non resident alien does not need to complete the Alberta Conservation and Hunter Education course if accompanied by a licensed Guide or Hunter Host.
The minimum age for hunting in Alberta is 12 years old (10 years old for game birds). Youth age 12 to 17 of age must complete the Alberta Conversation and Hunter Education Course. All hunters under the age of 16 years old must have written permission of a parent or guardian to purchase a recreational hunting licence.